On November 29, 1981, an explosion occurred at a refinery hydrotreater plant in Jordan. The incident involved a furnace and hydrogen, with the source of ignition identified as the furnace. The explosion was attributed to faulty operation.
Date
Location
Industry
Substance
Cause
The exact cause is unknown, however it was an operator error that led to hydrogen being released which was ignited by the furnace leading to the explosion.
Consequence
The explosion resulted in damage to the hydrotreater plant. Specific details regarding the extent of the damage were not provided.
Injuries
None reported.
Fatalities
None reported.
Lessons Learned
While specific lessons were not detailed in the available information, such incidents typically underscore the importance of adhering to operational protocols, regular maintenance, and comprehensive training to prevent equipment failures and ensure safety.
Sources / References
Analysis
The explosion at the Jordanian refinery’s hydrotreater plant on November 29, 1981, highlights the potential hazards associated with oil refining operations, particularly when handling flammable substances like hydrogen. Although specific details about the incident are limited, the involvement of a furnace suggests that high-temperature operations may have played a role. This incident emphasizes the need for strict adherence to safety protocols, regular equipment inspections, and thorough training programs to mitigate risks in refinery operations.